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Science

Equation

       
    Name Characteristic Impedance
 
    Equation Z = T v = ρ v
 
    Definition of terms Z = impedance, T = tension (transverse force), v = velocity, ρ = density
 
    Comments The impedance of a transverse wave on a string is equal to the force divided by the velocity. Since the tension T = ρc2, the impedance is also equal to the density times the velocity
 
    References

The Physics of Vibrations and Waves , H J Pain, John Wiley & Sons, 3 rd edition, 1983

       


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